World Passport Photo Sizes: A Comprehensive Comparison Guide

Passport photo regulations are not universal. Depending on the country, the size, background, and head proportions vary significantly. Using the wrong size is the most common reason for application delays.

Major Photo Size Groups

Most countries fall into one of three major sizing categories. Understanding these can help you determine the requirements for your destination.

1. The 2x2 Inch (51x51mm) Group

This is a square format primarily used in the United States, India, and for many Central and South American visas. It requires a white background and specific head-to-frame ratios.

2. The 35x45mm Group (ICAO Standard)

This is the most common size worldwide. It is the standard for the United Kingdom, all EU/Schengen countries, Australia, and many Asian nations. While the outer dimensions are the same, internal requirements like eye height (Germany) or background color (UK) can still differ.

3. Unique Dimensions

Some countries have very specific needs: China uses 33x48mm, Canada uses 50x70mm for physical passports, and Japan has various sizes depending on the document (30x40mm for residence cards).

Quick Comparison Table

• •USA/India: 2 x 2 inches (51 x 51 mm)
• •UK/EU/Australia: 35 x 45 mm
• •China: 33 x 48 mm
• •Canada: 50 x 70 mm (Passport) / 35 x 45 mm (Visa)
• •Japan: 35 x 45 mm (Passport) / 30 x 40 mm (Residence Card)